:root{--paper:#fff;--ink:#171717;--muted:#636363;--line:#e1e1e1;--gutter:36px;--nav-height:76px}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-bottom:100px}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);padding-bottom:var(--nav-height);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;margin:0;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,PingFang SC,Microsoft YaHei,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.45}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:hover{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}button{font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0}button:hover{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}button,a{touch-action:manipulation}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:1px solid var(--ink);outline-offset:5px}p,h1,h2,h3,figure{margin:0}h1,h2,h3{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.4}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.line{display:block}.visually-hidden,.skip-link:not(:focus){clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.skip-link:focus{z-index:30;background:#fff;padding:10px;position:fixed;top:12px;left:12px}.site-header{z-index:20;min-height:var(--nav-height);padding:22px var(--gutter);background:#fff;align-items:center;gap:34px;display:flex;position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}.wordmark{white-space:nowrap;letter-spacing:-.025em;font-size:17px}.site-header nav{align-items:center;gap:24px;display:flex}.site-header nav a,.site-header nav button,.language{padding:4px 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.4}.site-header nav a[aria-current]{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.language{margin-left:auto}main{margin:0 var(--gutter)}.photo img{width:100%;height:auto}.photo figcaption,.caption{color:var(--muted);max-width:600px;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px}.image-feed{padding:0}.image-entry{min-height:calc(100svh - var(--nav-height));flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding:20px 0 32px;display:flex}.image-entry-link{width:min(100%,1100px);max-width:100%;display:block}.image-entry-link .photo{justify-content:center;display:flex}.image-entry-link img{object-fit:contain;width:auto;max-width:100%;height:auto;max-height:calc(100svh - 170px)}.feed-caption{justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;width:min(100%,1100px);margin-top:15px;font-size:14px;display:flex}.feed-disclosure{width:min(100%,1100px);color:var(--muted);margin-top:5px;font-size:12px}.home-colophon{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr 1fr;gap:60px;max-width:1150px;margin:50px 0 100px;font-size:14px;display:grid}.home-colophon p+p{margin-top:16px}.home-colophon a+p{color:var(--muted);margin-top:16px}.site-footer{margin:40px var(--gutter) 25px;color:var(--muted);justify-content:flex-end;gap:30px;font-size:12px;display:flex}.index-dialog{width:100%;max-width:none;height:100%;max-height:none;padding:32px var(--gutter) 90px;color:var(--ink);background:#fff;border:0;margin:0;position:fixed;inset:0}.index-dialog::backdrop{background:#fff}.index-dialog-top{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:48px;display:flex}.index-dialog-top h2{font-size:16px}.index-dialog-bottom{background:var(--paper);padding:16px var(--gutter) max(16px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom));z-index:1;position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}.close-index{text-underline-offset:3px;align-items:center;min-height:44px;text-decoration:underline;display:inline-flex}.directory-layout{max-width:540px}.directory-type{max-width:250px;font-size:14px}.directory-year{margin:36px 0 48px}.directory-year h3{margin-bottom:18px;font-size:14px}.directory-year ul{margin:0;padding:0 0 0 20px;list-style:none}.directory-year li+li{margin-top:18px}.directory-year a{padding-left:26px;font-size:16px;display:block;position:relative}.directory-year a>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;position:absolute;top:3px;left:0}.directory-year small{color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px;font-size:13px;display:block}.text-link{text-underline-offset:3px;font-size:14px;text-decoration:underline}.grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(12,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;display:grid}.page-heading{max-width:1000px;padding:35px 0 50px}.eyebrow{color:var(--muted);grid-column:1/4;font-size:13px}.page-heading h1{letter-spacing:-.015em;grid-column:5/10;font-size:24px;line-height:1.2}.page-intro{grid-column:5/10;max-width:400px;margin-top:5px}.section-label{align-items:baseline;gap:18px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.section-label>span{color:var(--muted)}.section-label h2{font-size:14px}.section-space{max-width:1200px;margin-top:30px;padding:40px 0 60px}.section-space>.section-label{grid-column:1/4}.right-column{grid-column:5/11}.section-heading{font-size:22px}.prose-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px;display:grid}.project-index{max-width:1200px}.index-head,.index-row{grid-template-columns:35px 2.4fr 1.6fr 1.5fr .6fr;align-items:baseline;gap:20px;display:grid}.index-head{color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:15px;font-size:12px}.index-row{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:18px 0 45px;font-size:14px}.index-row h2{font-size:16px}.index-image{grid-column:2/4;width:75%;margin-top:20px}.index-image img{transition:opacity .2s}.index-row:hover img{opacity:.8}.index-end{color:var(--muted);justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;max-width:1200px;padding:0 0 60px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.project-heading{row-gap:18px;padding:35px 0 40px}.project-heading h1{grid-area:2/1/auto/5;font-size:22px}.project-facts{grid-area:3/1/auto/5;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px;max-width:360px;margin:0;display:grid}.project-facts dt,.credits dt{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px}.project-facts dd,.credits dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14px}.project-description{grid-area:2/6/4/11;max-width:520px}.project-hero{max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto 60px}.project-text{max-width:1100px;margin:auto;padding:10px 0 55px}.project-text>.section-label{grid-column:1/4}.project-text>p{grid-column:6/11;font-size:16px}.project-media{margin:50px 0}.media-full{margin-left:calc(-1 * var(--gutter));margin-right:calc(-1 * var(--gutter))}.media-full figcaption{margin-left:var(--gutter)}.media-wide{width:80%}.media-small{width:45%}.align-right{margin-left:auto}.credits{max-width:1100px;margin:auto;padding:20px 0 45px}.credits>.section-label{grid-column:1/4}.credits dl{grid-column:6/11;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px;margin:0;display:grid}.project-pagination{justify-content:space-between;max-width:1100px;margin:auto;padding:10px 0 40px;display:flex}.studio-statement{max-width:1000px}.studio-lead{grid-column:5/10;font-size:16px}.studio-copy{grid-column:5/10;max-width:420px}.studio-copy p+p{margin-top:22px}.ideas{max-width:1000px}.ideas-list{margin-top:28px}.idea{align-items:baseline;padding:18px 0}.idea>span{color:var(--muted);grid-column:1;font-size:12px}.idea h2{grid-column:2/4;font-size:16px}.idea p{grid-column:5/10;max-width:420px}.expertise-list{max-width:1000px}.expertise-detail{align-items:baseline;padding:18px 0 35px}.expertise-detail>span{color:var(--muted);grid-column:1;font-size:12px}.expertise-detail h2{grid-column:2/5;font-size:16px}.expertise-detail p{grid-column:5/10;max-width:420px}.fields,.process-section{max-width:1000px}.field-list{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px;display:grid}.field-list h3{margin-bottom:10px}.field-list p{white-space:pre-line;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px}.process-step{gap:24px;margin-bottom:28px;display:flex}.process-step>span{width:24px;color:var(--muted);flex-shrink:0;font-size:13px}.process-step h3{font-size:16px}.process-step p{max-width:400px;margin-top:8px}.contact-block{max-width:1000px;margin-top:25px;padding:45px 0 75px}.contact-block>.section-label{grid-column:1/4}.contact-body{grid-column:5/11;max-width:530px}.contact-display{letter-spacing:-.02em;font-size:24px;line-height:1.2}.contact-body>p{max-width:360px;margin-top:24px}.email-link{overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-underline-offset:4px;max-width:100%;margin:24px 0 45px;font-size:18px;text-decoration:underline;display:inline-block}.contact-location{max-width:360px;font-size:14px}.contact-location p{margin-top:12px}.contact-block.standalone{min-height:calc(100svh - 220px);margin:0;padding:35px 0}.standalone .contact-body{grid-column:5/11}html[lang=zh-Hans] p{line-height:1.75}html[lang=zh-Hans] h1,html[lang=zh-Hans] h2{line-height:1.45}@media (max-width:850px){.site-header{gap:22px}.site-header nav{gap:18px}.grid{column-gap:18px}.page-heading h1,.page-intro,.studio-lead,.studio-copy{grid-column:5/-1}.project-description,.project-text>p,.credits dl{grid-column:6/-1}.idea p,.expertise-detail p{grid-column:5/-1}.home-colophon{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px}.home-colophon>div:last-child{grid-column:2}}@media (max-width:600px){:root{--gutter:18px;--nav-height:105px}.site-header{padding:13px var(--gutter) 15px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-content:center;gap:8px 18px}.wordmark{font-size:17px}.site-header nav{order:3;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;width:100%}.site-header nav a,.site-header nav button,.language{padding:5px 0;font-size:14px}.language{margin-left:auto}.image-entry{min-height:calc(100svh - var(--nav-height));padding:18px 0 35px}.image-entry-link img{max-height:calc(100svh - 215px)}.feed-caption{flex-direction:column;gap:6px;font-size:13px}.feed-disclosure{max-width:100%;font-size:12px}.home-colophon{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;margin:30px 0 65px;font-size:14px}.home-colophon>div:last-child{grid-column:1}.site-footer{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:25px;font-size:12px}.site-footer>span:nth-child(2){order:3;width:100%}.site-footer>span:last-child{margin-left:auto}.index-dialog{padding-top:20px}.index-dialog-top{margin-bottom:35px}.directory-year{margin:30px 0}.page-heading{row-gap:22px;padding:22px 0 38px}.eyebrow,.page-heading h1,.page-intro{grid-column:1/-1}.page-heading h1{font-size:24px}.page-intro{max-width:350px}.index-head{display:none}.index-row{grid-template-columns:25px 1fr auto;gap:8px 12px;padding-top:15px}.index-row h2{grid-column:2;font-size:17px}.index-year{grid-area:1/3;font-size:13px}.index-location,.index-type{grid-column:2;font-size:13px}.index-image{grid-column:1/-1;width:100%;margin-top:17px}.index-end{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:16px;padding-bottom:40px}.project-heading{row-gap:20px;padding:22px 0 30px}.project-heading h1,.project-facts{grid-area:auto/1/auto/-1}.project-description{grid-area:auto/1/auto/-1;margin-top:8px}.project-hero{margin-bottom:40px}.project-text>.section-label,.project-text>p,.credits>.section-label,.credits dl{grid-column:1/-1}.project-text{row-gap:22px;padding-bottom:30px}.credits{row-gap:20px;padding-bottom:30px}.credits dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}.media-small{width:82%}.media-wide{width:100%}.studio-lead,.studio-copy{grid-column:1/-1}.studio-copy{max-width:100%}.section-space{row-gap:24px;margin-top:20px;padding:25px 0 35px}.section-space>.section-label,.right-column{grid-column:1/-1}.idea{grid-template-columns:25px 1fr;gap:12px;padding:18px 0}.idea>span{grid-column:1}.idea h2,.idea p{grid-column:2}.expertise-detail{grid-template-columns:25px 1fr;gap:12px;padding:10px 0 30px}.expertise-detail>span{grid-column:1}.expertise-detail h2,.expertise-detail p{grid-column:2}.field-list{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px}.contact-block{row-gap:24px;padding:30px 0 45px}.contact-block>.section-label,.contact-body,.standalone .contact-body{grid-column:1/-1}.contact-block.standalone{align-content:start;min-height:calc(100svh - 230px);padding-top:22px}.contact-display{font-size:24px}.email-link{font-size:18px}.contact-location{max-width:300px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,:before,:after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}.compact-page{grid-template-columns:repeat(12,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;min-height:calc(100svh - 185px);padding:35px 0 80px;display:grid}.compact-page>h1{grid-column:1/4;font-size:16px}.compact-copy{grid-column:5/10;max-width:470px}.compact-copy section+section{margin-top:48px}.compact-copy h2{margin-bottom:16px}.compact-copy p+p{margin-top:25px}.muted{color:var(--muted)}.message-section{padding:15px 0 70px}.message-section>h2{grid-column:1/4}.message-form{flex-direction:column;grid-column:5/11;gap:24px;max-width:520px;display:flex}.message-form label{flex-direction:column;gap:8px;font-size:14px;display:flex}.message-form input,.message-form textarea{width:100%;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;background:#fafafa;border:1px solid #aaa;border-radius:2px;padding:12px 14px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}.message-form textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:180px}.message-form input::placeholder,.message-form textarea::placeholder{color:#737373;opacity:1}.message-form input:focus-visible,.message-form textarea:focus-visible{outline-offset:2px;background:#fff;border-color:#171717;outline:1px solid #171717}.form-trap{width:1px;height:1px;position:absolute;left:-10000px;overflow:hidden}.form-note{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px}.send-message{border-bottom:1px solid;align-self:flex-start;padding-bottom:5px}.send-message:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:wait}.message-form [role=status]{font-size:14px}.contact-block.standalone{min-height:0;padding-bottom:40px}@media (max-width:600px){.compact-page{padding:22px 0 60px;display:block}.compact-copy{margin-top:40px}.compact-copy section+section{margin-top:36px}.message-section{padding-top:0;display:block}.message-form{max-width:none;margin-top:25px}.message-section>h2{margin-bottom:20px}}.home-colophon>div:last-child{grid-column:3}@media (max-width:850px){.home-colophon>div:last-child{grid-column:2}}@media (max-width:600px){.home-colophon>div:last-child{grid-column:1}}.project-visuals{width:78%;max-width:1000px;margin:0 auto 40px}.project-visuals .project-hero,.project-visuals .project-media{width:100%;max-width:none;margin:0 0 32px}.project-image-group{flex-direction:column;gap:12px;margin-bottom:32px;display:flex}.project-image-row{align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;display:flex}.project-image-row>div{min-width:0}@media (max-width:600px){.project-visuals{width:100%}.project-visuals .project-hero,.project-visuals .project-media,.project-image-group{margin-bottom:20px}.project-image-group,.project-image-row{gap:8px}}html[lang=en] .contact-display{white-space:nowrap}@media (max-width:600px){html[lang=en] .contact-display{font-size:clamp(18px,5.5vw,24px)}}.home-carousel{width:min(100%,1100px,177.683svh - 302.062px);position:relative}.home-carousel-track{scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;scrollbar-width:none;aspect-ratio:1672/941;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.home-carousel-track::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.home-carousel-track:focus-visible{outline:1px solid var(--ink);outline-offset:5px}.home-carousel-slide{scroll-snap-align:start;scroll-snap-stop:always;flex:0 0 100%;min-width:0;height:100%}.home-carousel-slide img{object-fit:cover;object-position:center;width:100%;height:100%}.home-carousel-controls{justify-content:center;gap:12px;display:flex;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;right:0}.home-carousel-controls button{min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px}.home-carousel-controls button[aria-current]{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline}@media (max-width:600px){.home-carousel{width:min(100%,177.683svh - 382.019px)}}